{ "Key": "PsychiatricPrescription", "Name": "严重精神障碍健康教育处方", "Content": [ { "label": "姓名", "defaultValue": null, "span": 12, "key": "PatientName", "type": "input", "border": null, "disabledValue": null, "options": [], "children": null, "append": "", "placeholder": "", "required": null, "show-limit": false, "parentKey": null, "buttonName": null, "childrenKey": null }, { "label": "性别", "defaultValue": null, "span": 24, "key": "PatientGender", "type": "radio", "border": null, "disabledValue": null, "options": [ { "label": "男", "value": "1" }, { "label": "女", "value": "2" } ], "children": null, "append": null, "placeholder": null, "required": null, "show-limit": null, "parentKey": null, "buttonName": null, "childrenKey": null }, { "label": "年龄", "defaultValue": null, "span": 12, "key": "PatientAge", "type": "numberInput", "border": null, "disabledValue": null, "options": [], "children": null, "append": "", "placeholder": "", "required": null, "show-limit": false, "parentKey": null, "buttonName": null, "childrenKey": null }, { "label": "诊断", "defaultValue": null, "span": 12, "key": "DiseaseName", "type": "input", "border": null, "disabledValue": null, "options": [], "children": null, "append": "", "placeholder": "", "required": null, "show-limit": false, "parentKey": null, "buttonName": null, "childrenKey": null }, { "label": " 严重精神障碍疾病：到目前为止国家认定的精神疾病近40种。但对社会、家庭和人身危害较大的主要有六种精神疾病，我们通常把这六种精神障碍定义为严重精神障碍。\r\n 分别是：1、精神分裂症；2、双向情感障碍；3、偏执性精神障碍；4、分裂性情感障碍；5、癫痫所致精神障碍；6、精神发育迟滞伴发精神障碍。\r\n 精神分裂症的主要表现：\r\n 1、幻觉：凭空听到人说话或看到不存在的物体。\r\n 2、妄想：歪曲事实的想法，病人对此坚信不疑，无法被说服。比如无端被人跟踪、迫害。\r\n 3、思想联想障碍：思维缺乏逻辑，令人难以置信，语言支离破碎。\r\n 4、情感障碍：对任何事情都漠不关心，表情呆板。或者经常表现为与环境无关的独自发笑。\r\n 5、意识行为障碍：活动减少，行为退缩，没有主动要求。有的病人吃一些不能吃的东西，如肥皂、果皮，幼稚愚蠢。\r\n 及时发现可疑迹象，及时诊断，及早治疗干预，防范危险性行为的发生，有助于控制疾病，恢复社会功能，确保患者安全，促进社会稳定。", "defaultValue": null, "span": 12, "key": "Hint_Label", "type": "label", "border": null, "disabledValue": null, "options": [], "children": null, "append": "", "placeholder": "", "required": null, "show-limit": false, "parentKey": null, "buttonName": null, "childrenKey": null }, { "label": "健康生活方式", "defaultValue": null, "span": 12, "key": "PatientInspectionItems", "type": "checkbox", "border": null, "disabledValue": null, "options": [ { "label": "家属关注患者情绪变化。对于出现精神症状的严重精神障碍患者，应及时带到精神专科医院或综合医院精神科就诊，及早诊断，在专科医生指导下系统干预。", "value": "1" }, { "label": "家属充分了解严重精神障碍疾病，积极配合医生干预、治疗。", "value": "2" }, { "label": "努力营造温馨的家庭氛围，理解、支持、关爱患者，帮助患者建立自信和战胜疾病的信心。", "value": "3" }, { "label": "合理安排学习生活内容，内容健康，积极，并适合于患者的健康状态。", "value": "4" }, { "label": "合理安排饮食睡眠，尽可能保证规律，适量，均衡的饮食规律和良好的睡眠质量。", "value": "5" }, { "label": "身体状态允许情况下可在医生的指导下进行适量的运动，但不以引起劳累和不适为宜。", "value": "6" }, { "label": "禁止吸烟，饮酒或使用其他活性物质，尽量避免引用茶或咖啡。", "value": "7" } ], "children": null, "append": "", "placeholder": "", "required": null, "show-limit": false, "parentKey": null, "buttonName": null, "childrenKey": null }, { "label": "治疗与康复", "defaultValue": null, "span": 12, "key": "History", "type": "checkbox", "border": null, "disabledValue": null, "options": [ { "label": "心理治疗：根据患者具体情况，采用个性化的心理治疗方法进行干预。", "value": "1" }, { "label": "药物治疗：严重精神障碍患者大都需要进行药物治疗。存在失眠或幻觉妄想症的患者要用相对应的药物治疗。药物治疗须在精神科专科医生指导下进行。治疗期间需注意药物的不良反应，定期复诊，不可随意自行改变药物剂量，不能擅自停药。", "value": "2" }, { "label": "康复治疗：对病情严重的患者，在经系统治疗得到部分改善后，可以在专科医生指导下进行康复治疗，恢复患者适应社会的能力。", "value": "3" }, { "label": "预防复发：症状缓解后要定期复诊，规律用药，做好药物的巩固期和维持期，防止病情反复发作。", "value": "4" }, { "label": "所有患者均应进行自伤，自杀及暴力风险评估。存在自伤，自杀及暴力等高风险的患者，尽快住院治疗。", "value": "5" } ], "children": null, "append": "", "placeholder": "", "required": null, "show-limit": false, "parentKey": null, "buttonName": null, "childrenKey": null }, { "label": "急症处理", "defaultValue": null, "span": 12, "key": "Conclusion", "type": "checkbox", "border": null, "disabledValue": "", "options": [ { "label": "严重精神障碍患者服药后出现明显药物不良反应，应及时到精神科专科医院或综合医院精神科就诊处理。", "value": "1" }, { "label": "严重精神障碍患者如出现自伤，自杀或暴力等行为，应及时联系公安机关协助送往精神科专科医院或综合医院精神科就诊。", "value": "2" }, { "label": "如出现其他严重情况，及时到医院就诊。", "value": "3" } ], "children": null, "append": "", "placeholder": "", "required": null, "show-limit": false, "parentKey": null, "buttonName": null, "childrenKey": null }, { "label": "其他指导建议", "defaultValue": null, "span": 12, "key": "ReportDescription", "type": "textareaInput", "border": null, "disabledValue": null, "options": [], "children": null, "append": "", "placeholder": "", "required": null, "show-limit": false, "parentKey": null, "buttonName": null, "childrenKey": null }, { "label": "医生/指导人员签名:", "defaultValue": null, "span": 12, "key": "DigitalSignature", "type": "signature", "border": null, "disabledValue": null, "options": [], "children": null, "append": "", "placeholder": "", "required": null, "show-limit": false, "parentKey": null, "buttonName": null, "childrenKey": null }, { "label": "咨询电话:", "defaultValue": null, "span": 12, "key": "PatientPhoneNumber", "type": "numberInput", "border": null, "disabledValue": null, "options": [], "children": null, "append": "", "placeholder": "", "required": null, "show-limit": false, "parentKey": null, "buttonName": null, "childrenKey": null }, { "label": "日期", "defaultValue": null, "span": 12, "key": "ReportTime", "type": "dateTime", "border": null, "disabledValue": null, "options": [], "children": null, "append": "", "placeholder": "", "required": null, "show-limit": false, "parentKey": null, "buttonName": null, "childrenKey": null }, { "label": "严重精神障碍患者健康教育处方使用说明 \r\n ★使用对象：严重精神障碍患者或看护人。 \r\n ★使用方法 \r\n 1、本处方不能代替专科医生开具的医疗处方，主要用于帮助患者父母及看护人争取认识严重精神障碍患者，早发现，早治疗，系统干预该疾病。 \r\n 2.医务人员应结合患者的病情、健康危险因素等，提供有针对性的健康指导。", "defaultValue": null, "span": 12, "key": "DescriptionLabel", "type": "label", "border": null, "disabledValue": null, "options": [], "children": null, "append": "", "placeholder": "", "required": null, "show-limit": false, "parentKey": null, "buttonName": null, "childrenKey": null } ] }