{ "Key": "PrescriptionForChronicObstructivePulmonaryDisease", "Name": "慢阻肺患者健康教育处方", "Content": [ { "label": "姓名", "defaultValue": null, "span": 12, "key": "PatientName", "type": "input", "border": null, "disabledValue": null, "options": [], "children": null, "append": "", "placeholder": "", "required": null, "show-limit": false, "parentKey": null, "buttonName": null, "childrenKey": null }, { "label": "性别", "defaultValue": null, "span": 24, "key": "PatientGender", "type": "radio", "border": null, "disabledValue": null, "options": [ { "label": "男", "value": "1" }, { "label": "女", "value": "2" } ], "children": null, "append": null, "placeholder": null, "required": null, "show-limit": null, "parentKey": null, "buttonName": null, "childrenKey": null }, { "label": "年龄", "defaultValue": null, "span": 12, "key": "PatientAge", "type": "numberInput", "border": null, "disabledValue": null, "options": [], "children": null, "append": "", "placeholder": "", "required": null, "show-limit": false, "parentKey": null, "buttonName": null, "childrenKey": null }, { "label": "诊断", "defaultValue": null, "span": 12, "key": "DiseaseName", "type": "input", "border": null, "disabledValue": null, "options": [], "children": null, "append": "", "placeholder": "", "required": null, "show-limit": false, "parentKey": null, "buttonName": null, "childrenKey": null }, { "label": " 慢阻肺是慢性阻塞性肺疾病的简称，是一种可防、可治的慢性呼吸系统疾病。该病危害大，影响患者生活质量和劳动能力，严重者会因呼吸衰竭、肺心病而死亡。主要症状包括慢性咳嗽、咳痰、喘憋，可以只存在一个或同时存在多个状，疾病早期可以没有任何症状。致病因素主要包括吸烟(最重要的发病因素）、接触职业粉尘和化学物质、大气污染、室内污染、呼吸道感染等。\r\n 采取健康生活方式，积极治疗，有助于身体康复、改善生活质量。", "defaultValue": null, "span": 12, "key": "Hint_Label", "type": "label", "border": null, "disabledValue": null, "options": [], "children": null, "append": "", "placeholder": "", "required": null, "show-limit": false, "parentKey": null, "buttonName": null, "childrenKey": null }, { "label": "健康生活方式", "defaultValue": null, "span": 12, "key": "PatientInspectionItems", "type": "checkbox", "border": null, "disabledValue": null, "options": [ { "label": "不吸烟(吸烟者戒烟)。", "value": "1" }, { "label": "避免接触二手烟。", "value": "2" }, { "label": "不饮酒。", "value": "3" }, { "label": "烧柴草、煤炭、木炭做饭时，注意通风，改善排烟设施。", "value": "4" }, { "label": "接触烟雾、粉尘及刺激性气体的职业，应注意劳动防护，如戴口罩。", "value": "5" }, { "label": "雾霾天外出注意戴口罩。", "value": "6" }, { "label": "注意保暖，防止受凉，注意通风，避免呼吸道感染。", "value": "7" }, { "label": "合理饮食，少吃多餐，避免吃得过饱。少吃容易导致腹胀的食品。", "value": "8" }, { "label": "消瘦者注意补充蛋类、瘦肉等优质蛋白。", "value": "9" }, { "label": "如无禁忌（心力衰竭、肾衰竭等)，尽量保证水分摄入，不要等到口渴再喝水，水分不足会导致痰变黏稠不易咳出。", "value": "10" }, { "label": "可进行散步、慢跑等活动，但以不引起明显的呼吸困难为基础。", "value": "11" } ], "children": null, "append": "", "placeholder": "", "required": null, "show-limit": false, "parentKey": null, "buttonName": null, "childrenKey": null }, { "label": "治疗与康复", "defaultValue": null, "span": 12, "key": "History", "type": "checkbox", "border": null, "disabledValue": null, "options": [ { "label": "遵医嘱坚持长期用药，不可随意停药。维持长期治疗有助于改善生活质量，减少慢阻肺急性加重次数，降低死亡风险。", "value": "1" }, { "label": "患者应每半年左右到医院进行肺功能等检查，了解病情进展。肺功能检查对慢阻肺的诊断、严重度评价、疾病进展、预后及治疗反应均有重要意义。", "value": "2" }, { "label": "平时可进行科学的呼吸运动，改善通气功能。\r\n（1）腹式呼吸：可采用卧位、坐位、立位练习，吸气时腹部鼓起，呼气时腹部内收，每次10～15分钟，每日2～3次或更多。\r\n（2）缩唇呼吸：闭口经鼻吸气，缩唇做吹口哨样缓慢呼气4～6秒，使肺内气体尽量呼出。", "value": "3" } ], "children": null, "append": "", "placeholder": "", "required": null, "show-limit": false, "parentKey": null, "buttonName": null, "childrenKey": null }, { "label": "急症处理", "defaultValue": null, "span": 12, "key": "Conclusion", "type": "checkbox", "border": null, "disabledValue": "", "options": [ { "label": "急性加重\r\n短期内出现咳嗽、咳痰或喘憋症状加重时，减少活动，尽快联系医生或到附近医院就诊，严重者尽快拨打急救电话。", "value": "1" }, { "label": "并发症\r\n当出现呼吸困难加重或嘴唇发紫、腿肿、腹胀、食欲差、胸痛、头晕、头疼或昏迷等症状时，提示存在并发症，应尽快就诊。", "value": "2" } ], "children": null, "append": "", "placeholder": "", "required": null, "show-limit": false, "parentKey": null, "buttonName": null, "childrenKey": null }, { "label": "其他指导建议", "defaultValue": null, "span": 12, "key": "ReportDescription", "type": "textareaInput", "border": null, "disabledValue": null, "options": [], "children": null, "append": "", "placeholder": "", "required": null, "show-limit": false, "parentKey": null, "buttonName": null, "childrenKey": null }, { "label": "医生/指导人员签名:", "defaultValue": null, "span": 12, "key": "DigitalSignature", "type": "signature", "border": null, "disabledValue": null, "options": [], "children": null, "append": "", "placeholder": "", "required": null, "show-limit": false, "parentKey": null, "buttonName": null, "childrenKey": null }, { "label": "咨询电话:", "defaultValue": null, "span": 12, "key": "PatientPhoneNumber", "type": "numberInput", "border": null, "disabledValue": null, "options": [], "children": null, "append": "", "placeholder": "", "required": null, "show-limit": false, "parentKey": null, "buttonName": null, "childrenKey": null }, { "label": "日期", "defaultValue": null, "span": 12, "key": "ReportTime", "type": "dateTime", "border": null, "disabledValue": null, "options": [], "children": null, "append": "", "placeholder": "", "required": null, "show-limit": false, "parentKey": null, "buttonName": null, "childrenKey": null }, { "label": "慢阻肺患者健康教育处方使用说明 \r\n ★使用对象：慢阻肺患者。 \r\n ★使用方法 \r\n 1.本处方不能替代医务人员开具的医疗处方，主要用于患者健康生活方式指导。 \r\n 2.医务人员应结合患者的病情、健康危险因素等，提供有针对性的健康指导。", "defaultValue": null, "span": 12, "key": "DescriptionLabel", "type": "label", "border": null, "disabledValue": null, "options": [], "children": null, "append": "", "placeholder": "", "required": null, "show-limit": false, "parentKey": null, "buttonName": null, "childrenKey": null } ] }